Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Slovakia: Brawl
    January 17, 2025
    A massive brawl involving roughly 60 people occurred in Krompachy, Slovakia last weekend. A dozen people were hospitalised, as they...
  • Bulgaria, Bango Vasil, and Politics
    January 17, 2025
    The leader of the MRF and the PG of “DPS – New Beginning” Delyan Peevski congratulated Roma for the Bango...
  • Bango Vasil in Bulgaria
    January 17, 2025
    Bulgarian Police and gendarmerie were stationed at the entrances of several settlements in the Sliven region. The Roma neighbourhood in...
  • Slovenia and Anty-Gypsyism
    January 16, 2025
    The prize of a competition for children and youth entitled “Together against anti-Gypsyism” sponsored by the Office of the Republic...
  • Łodź – Litzmannstadt Ghetto
    January 16, 2025
    Another article on the liquidation of the Roma camp in the Litzmannstadt Ghetto on January 12th, 1942. 83. rocznica likwidacji obozu...
  • Zakopane, Poland
    January 16, 2025
    On Krupówki, one of the main street in Zakopane, there are apparently more and more Roma bands from Poland but...
  • Roma Integration
    January 15, 2025
    Progress in Roma Integration, Establishment of a Regional Health Center, Further Development of the Economy, and Solving the Housing Problem...
  • Romani Policewoman
    January 15, 2025
    Among Slovenian police officers, there also are several Roma who are trying to build a bridge between the Roma and...
  • Klenovec, Slovakia
    January 15, 2025
    A small town in the centre of Slovakia has a few prominent Roma. Ian Cibula, a doctor, was born there...
  • The Pope and Roma
    January 13, 2025
    For 600 years, Spain has been home to the Gitano people. To mark this anniversary, Pope Francis sent a letter to...
  • Slovakia, Unemployment, and Roma
    January 13, 2025
    Slovakia is fifth among European countries for long term unemployment. Slovakia’s Minister of Labour Erik Tomáš from Hlas has now...
  • Kosovo and Schools
    January 12, 2025
    Thousands of children from the Roma and Ashkali communities are excluded from the education system, despite all strategies aimed at...
  • Slovakia: Discrimination
    January 12, 2025
    Researcher Michaela Ujházyová and lawyer Lucia Gandžalová from the Slovak National Centre for Human Rights did test Slovak restaurants. They...
  • Poland and Roma Street Musicians
    January 11, 2025
    A recording of a concert of a Roma band was published on Instagram. The crowd gathered in front of the...
  • Racism in Czechia
    January 11, 2025
    Roma, Ukrainians, Jews, Muslims. Racism is not just the domain of one party, but is widespread in Czech politics. And...
  • Czechia, Roma, and Genetics
    January 11, 2025
    Another article following the statements of a deputy mayor Alena Pataky (Ano), who complained that Roma are not interested in...
  • Czechia: School Segregation
    January 10, 2025
    The Czech Republic has been struggling with the problem of segregation of Roma children in education for more than fifteen...
  • Poland: Memorial
    January 10, 2025
    In 1944, the Germans murdered a group of escaping Roma in the forest between Zasów, Dąbrówka Wisłocka and Nagoszyn. Today,...
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