Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Street Music in Croatia
    January 2, 2026
    While in European cities street music is considered part of urban culture and a meeting of different traditions, the debate...
  • Who are the Victims
    January 2, 2026
    An editorial based on two articles with very different points of view. According to its author “The article by retired...
  • Roma Settlements
    January 2, 2026
    The councillors of the Municipality of Beltinci, Slovenia, approved the regulations that will specify to whom and for what the...
  • Stoliwood
    January 1, 2026
    In the Plovdiv Roma neighbourhood of "Stolipinovo", a group of young Roma gather every week not by obligation, but by...
  • Viki Gabor
    January 1, 2026
    Viki Gabor, one of the most popular Polish singers of the younger generation, may be married which created a frenzy...
  • “Gypsy” Restaurant
    January 1, 2026
    A “Gypsy” restaurant opened its doors in downtown Budapest, on Váci Street, at the end of July this year.There have...
  • Roma and Media
    December 30, 2025
    Roma have long been portrayed in limited and stereotypical roles in Czech media and film – as victims, perpetrators or...
  • Jana Horváthová
    December 30, 2025
    An Interview with the director of the Czech Museum of Roma Culture Jana Horváthová. She was asked what issues from...
  • Romni, or not?
    December 29, 2025
    Social media went bersek after Ana Metusheva from Lovech, who had been persistently posting as Shermin from Israel, posted photos...
  • Roma Integration
    December 29, 2025
    The Bulgarian Cabinet of Ministers approved the report on the implementation of the National Strategy for Equality, Inclusion and Participation...
  • Education in Montenegro
    December 29, 2025
    The Ministry of Education and Science introduced Roma educational mediators in secondary education for the first time this school year,...
  • Fire
    December 29, 2025
    A fire burned in the Soifia "Lyulin" district at night. Accirding to the article, “It houses a temporary accommodation center....
  • Music ban …
    December 28, 2025
    A few days ago, the Ljubljana City Council, at the suggestion of Mayor Zoran Janković, voted to ban spontaneous street...
  • Witches?
    December 28, 2025
    An article full of stereotypes and folklore… A few excerpts: In the village of Săpânța, near the Ukrainian border, two women...
  • French Chronicle …
    December 28, 2025
    Almost nothing about Roma this week in the French press. Just an article about a camp near Paris that was...
  • Czechia, Slovakia, and Christmas
    December 26, 2025
    The well-known Roma musician Gejza Horváth can tell you at length how they celebrated Christmas. He was born in 1948...
  • Human Rights in Slovakia
    December 26, 2025
    In 2025, human rights were most weakened since the founding of the Slovak Republic. This was pointed out by the...
  • Roma, Music, and a Mayor
    December 26, 2025
    A huge number of articles in the Croatian press about the mayor of the town of Sinj, Miro Bulj who...
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