Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Pilgrimage in Hungary
    September 14, 2026
    Hungarian Roma, also known as Cigany, participated in an annual religious pilgrimage to a Virgin Mary shrine spring in Csatka,...
  • Ireland, Travellers and Roma
    September 14, 2026
    The Irish government has announced an expansion of the Traveller and Roma Local Employment Initiative Pilot Scheme, aimed at improving...
  • Moldova – Mediation
    September 14, 2026
    Robert Cerari, a Roma leader (in Romanian they use the term Roma Baron), visited Vulcăneşti, Moldova,  to mediate peace between...
  • Alina Şerban
    September 14, 2026
    The Romanian film "Eu contez" directed by Alina Șerban won the Audience Award at the 83rd Venice International...
  • Greece and Roma
    September 14, 2026
    During a concert in Thessaloniki, singer Antonis Remos humorously referenced politician Afroditi Latinopoulou in relation to the Gipsy Kings' performance,...
  • French Chronicle …
    September 13, 2026
    Not many news this week in France on Roma. Only two relevant articles, apart from the le Monde reportage. One...
  • The Hamidović Clan
    September 13, 2026
    A reportage from le Monde on the Hamidović clan, Roma from Bosnia, mostly located in France, who engage in widespread...
  • Gyár Acél
    September 13, 2026
    Gyár Acél (meaning "Factory Steel") is a civil community and association based in Salgótarján, Hungary, that fights against drug abuse and...
  • Pisa Study and Slovakia
    September 13, 2026
    Slovak Education Minister Tomáš Drucker acknowledges the negative impact of socio-economic backgrounds on student performance and is implementing reforms to...
  • Roma in Hungary
    September 12, 2026
    Norbert Olah, a Roma artist from Hungary, initially avoided stating his Roma heritage in his art due to fear of...
  • Sinti in Duisburg
    September 12, 2026
    Sinti families have been residing in Duisburg since the 1970s, living in container homes. They are currently facing fears of being...
  • Mahala Beats
    September 12, 2026
    Mahala Beats is a collaborative project aimed at empowering young Roma in the Nadejda neighborhood of Sliven, Bulgaria, through media...
  • Moldova and Drugs
    September 12, 2026
    The village of Vulcăneşti in the Nisporeni district—located approximately 70 kilometers from Chişinău and 20 kilometers from the Romanian border—has...
  • Roma Politics and Serbian Elections
    September 12, 2026
    Roma have been waiting for over two decades for authentic representation in the Serbian Assembly and institutions that affect their...
  • Burial Customs
    September 12, 2026
    The event "I Will Meet You with God, My Brother" showcased Roma burial customs, featuring a presentation by teacher and...
  • Romani Politics
    September 11, 2026
    Srđan Šajn, president of the Roma Party, stated that his party is unwilling to accept conditions set by the Union...
  • Greece: Motion
    September 11, 2026
    Four members of the New Left party in Greece raised concerns in Parliament about alleged racist targeting of Roma by...
  • Travellers in Switzerland
    September 11, 2026
    The Canton of Baselland plans to take more responsibility for providing spaces for travellers, specifically the Jenischen and Sinti, to...
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