Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Roma in Serbia
    August 16, 2026
    The Roma community in Serbia is advocating for better living conditions and proposed two methods to improve their situation alongside...
  • Culture
    August 16, 2026
    Young Roma from Brezje and Jedinščica explored radio and Roma culture in Prekmurje, Slovenia, visiting various cultural centers and participating...
  • Action Plan for Minorities
    August 16, 2026
    The inaugural meeting of the Coordination Body for Monitoring the Implementation of the Serbian Action Plan for Minority Rights (2026-2029)...
  • Burgenland Roma
    August 15, 2026
    The Roma community has deep historical roots in Austria but continues to face prejudice, exclusion, and discrimination. The documentary "Roma. A...
  • Roma in our City
    August 15, 2026
    The 14th annual event "Romski svome gradu" in Pirot showcased Romani music, dance, and tradition, organized by the citizens' association...
  • Police Negligence
    August 15, 2026
    The Hungarian Ombudsman has initiated an investigation into police negligence regarding the neo-fascist vigilante group Bűnvadászok, which targets Roma communities,...
  • Halgato
    August 14, 2026
    Slovak Romani musician Oto Bunda is preparing a documentary film Halgató: Song of My Soul, dedicated to the traditional Romani...
  • Montenegro and Representation
    August 14, 2026
    The Council of Youth Initiatives in Montenegro urges authorities to prioritize authentic political representation for the Roma community in electoral...
  • Maribor Roma
    August 14, 2026
    The article features Murim Baftiarov, an activist working to improve the position of the Roma community in Maribor, emphasizing the...
  • Roma Bašavel
    August 14, 2026
    Prague 4 invites you to the seventh annual Roma Bašavel on Saturday, August 15th from 3:00 PM to the Central...
  • Slovenia Education
    August 14, 2026
    Nine months after the Ombudsman submitted a report on the education of Roma children to the National Assembly, there has...
  • Hungarian Speaking Roma
    August 14, 2026
    The article discusses the political preferences and behavior of Hungarian-speaking Roma in Slovakia, highlighting their low political activity compared to...
  • Tisza and Roma
    August 14, 2026
    Significant frustration has emerged within the Roma intellectual and civil sectors regarding the Tisza government's Roma policies, with activists criticizing...
  • Slovenia and Roma
    August 13, 2026
    The Novo mesto Society for the Development of Voluntary Work organized a day trip for young Roma from Brezje and...
  • Threats
    August 13, 2026
    Davorin Klobučar, a prominent sports and tourism figure, has faced escalating threats, including physical violence and death threats, following a...
  • Fire and Relocation
    August 13, 2026
    On the night of Wednesday to Thursday, there was a fire in the settlement of Lubina in the Nad jazerom...
  • Slovakia and Roma
    August 13, 2026
    The article discusses the ongoing challenges faced by Roma communities in Slovakia, emphasizing the need for better housing, water, education,...
  • Roma in one’s City
    August 13, 2026
    The event "Romi svome gradu" was held in Pirot, Serbia, showcasing the richness of Romani music, dance, and tradition, featuring...
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