Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Young Roma in Slovenia
    June 22, 2026
    The article discusses an international roundtable event focused on creating an open society for youth, held in Murska Sobota, Slovenia,...
  • Roma History and Inclusion
    June 22, 2026
    Panagiotis Charitos is a prominent social worker in Greece, dedicated to the education, social inclusion, and empowerment of Roma communities,...
  • Football and Roma
    June 22, 2026
    Two articles in the Serbian press about Roma footballers.  The articles highlight the significant contributions of Roma players in the...
  • A Mahala against Drugs
    June 22, 2026
    Roma residents from the "Hristo Botev" neighborhood in Plovdiv protested against drug dealers and drug distribution in their area, demanding...
  • Roma History
    June 21, 2026
    Two articles in the Greek press about the origins and history of Roma. These articles were propted by a feud...
  • Disguised Discrimination
    June 21, 2026
    According to this article, mass police operations against Roma communities in Greece reflect a broader European trend of redefining racial...
  • French Chronicle …
    June 21, 2026
    News this week in France are still dominated by the fire on the site of the former Roma camp in...
  • Switzerland and Jenische and Sinti
    June 20, 2026
    The Swiss Federal Department of Home Affairs plans to establish an independent commission to investigate injustices against the Yenish and...
  • Budapest Walk
    June 20, 2026
    The new Józsefváros walk of the UCCU Foundation takes stock of the obvious and often invisible places of the Roma...
  • Brno: Memorial
    June 20, 2026
    Pictures of a memorial for a young Rom who was stabbed to death in Brno. Galerie: Smrt Roma v Teplicích:...
  • Crime in Greece
    June 20, 2026
    The article says that in 2024, 70% of theft and burglary gangs in Greece were reported to be composed of...
  • Bulgaria, Crime, and Roma
    June 20, 2026
    Sociologist Alexey Pamporov argues that organized crime is not exclusive to Roma communities but is a result of deep poverty...
  • Michalovce, Slovakia
    June 19, 2026
    In Michalovce, there is a significant Roma community facing several issues, with housing being the most serious problem. The city plans...
  • Slovenia: New Project
    June 19, 2026
    A new Slovenian project addresses the prevention of early and forced marriages, gender equality, women's empowerment, and combating anti-Roma sentiment...
  • Roma and Religion
    June 19, 2026
    A new scientific study by sociologist Dragan Todorović explores the religious identity of Roma in Serbia, focusing on the growth...
  • Roma History
    June 19, 2026
    Višnja Višnjić Milić won an award for her ethical reporting on Roma history and Holocaust remembrance, focusing on the suffering...
  • Bulgaria and Transgender
    June 19, 2026
    This article alleges that the gang known as "Kalashniks" has taken control of the transgender sex work market, primarily involving...
  • Appleby Horse Fair
    June 18, 2026
    Not so nice… Thousands of unsafe and counterfeit toys were seized during the Appleby Horse Fair, a major event for...
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