Roma, their History, Culture, Traditions, and News

  • The Roma
    The Roma
    Roma are variously known as Rroma, Gypsies, Tsiganes, Tsigan, Gitanos or Gitans, as well as Sinti, Cale, and many other names. They are Europeans, having arrived...
  • History
    History
    Apart from the non-controversial fact that Roma come from India, the rest of the Roma early history is a subject of controversy. When did Roma...
  • Language
    Language
    Roma have an Indian based language, a discovery of 1753.  Romanes, or Romani Čhib, is the language of the Roma. This fact is little known...
  • Traditions
    Traditions
    The Roma culture is not a written one and has kept its unity and consistency in spite of savage assaults. Traditions were one of the...
  • Music
    Music
    What is Roma music? What is Roma music? This seemingly innocuous question has fed quite an industry. From the 18th century onward, musicians, scientist have...
  • Reports
    Reports
    All reports presented here are strictly copyrighted to the Rroma Foundation Zürich. These reports were compiled by our staff while on surveys in various countries.
  • Questions & Answers
    Questions & Answers
    When hearing about Roma, when reading about them, a wealth of clichés, generally accepted “truths” and statements are always present. This summary presents the most...
  • Galleries
    Galleries
    These galleries are either the work of amateurs, documenting the situation in a specific region at a specific time (for example in Bosnia in 2001,...
  • Literature
    Literature
    Various informations and references on Rroma and on this site.

Who are Roma? Where do they come from? What is the difference between Roma, Sinti, Gypsies, Cale, Tsiganes, Zigeuner, Travellers? Do they have a language? Where do they come from? How many are there in Europe? What are their traditions?

These and many more questions are treated at length in these pages on Roma, history, language, traditions, music, but also in shorter form in the questions and answers page.

The page also has resources on literature, reports and many more items.

Recent News on Roma

  • Prague: Exhibition
    October 20, 2026
    A new exhibition in Prague highlights the resistance of over 1,400 Roma fighters against Nazi occupation during World War II,...
  • Mixed Couples
    October 20, 2026
    The article discusses the challenges faced by mixed couples, particularly between Romani and Czech individuals, when their families reject their...
  • Lunik IX
    October 20, 2026
    The article discusses the challenges and perceptions surrounding Luník IX, a marginalized Roma neighbourhood in Slovakia, highlighting its lack of...
  • Slovenia and Roma
    October 20, 2026
    A three-day meeting in Metlika, brought together citizens from both majority and Roma in southeastern Slovenia to discuss shared living...
  • Demolition
    October 20, 2026
    Several families living in makeshift homes in Colonia de sub Deal, Florești, Romania, were left homeless due to demolitions initiated...
  • Romania: Attack
    October 20, 2026
    A stabbing incident occurred at Școala Gimnazială Nr. 6 in Bistrița, Romania, where a student targeted a Roma classmate, leading...
  • Montenegro and Education
    October 20, 2026
    The focus of a recent consultation organized by the Institute for Education was on improving reading, writing, and comprehension skills...
  • Roma Football Club
    October 20, 2026
    The Roma football club NK Parag from Međimurje, established 16 years ago, competes in the Croatian football system but lacks...
  • Hermann "Mano" Höllenreiner
    October 19, 2026
    Hermann "Mano" Höllenreiner, a Holocaust survivor and witness to Nazi atrocities, passed away in Mühldorf, Bavaria, at the age of...
  • „țigan”
    October 19, 2026
    An article on the word „țigan” , its origins stemming from the Athingani, a heretical Manicheism sect and on why...
  • Remedial Teaching
    October 19, 2026
    Remedial teaching for Roma children will begin on October 19 in Livadi Ropa, Corfu, as part of a municipal initiative...
  • Commemoration
    October 19, 2026
    The anniversary of the murder of 14-year-old Roma boy Dušan Jovanović, killed 29 years ago in Belgrade, was marked by...
  • Desegregation?
    October 19, 2026
    The regional council for ethnic and integration issues in Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria,  will discuss the desegregation of minorities, following a...
  • French Chronicle …
    October 18, 2026
    An article about the 3’500 Roma who live in shantytowns near Nantes at least presents the truth: these are people...
  • Gamers and Racism
    October 18, 2026
    The Czech Facebook group "Nerds for Themselves" (Nerdi sobě) has become a platform for discussing retro games but has also...
  • Z-Soup
    October 18, 2026
    A vending machine at the Städtisches Klinikum Dresden is causing controversy for offering a soup labeled "Zigeunersuppe," which is considered...
  • Roma Pride
    October 18, 2026
    Participants at the Roma Pride and Dignity Day in Budapest called for partnership with the current and future Hungarian government...
  • Parliamentary Debate
    October 18, 2026
    Participants in a parliamentary debate emphasized that political opposition should not justify personal attacks, advocating for respect for human dignity...
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