Many newspapers chronicle the report published by Amnesty International on April the 8th, the International Rroma Day, which accuses the social discrimination against Rroma. Amnesty International comes to a grim conclusion in regard to the social integration of the minority: the Rroma in Europe are still highly marginalized, the political will to foster them is often deficient and hate crimes against the minority are all too often re-interpreted as a lack of willingness to integrate: “The violent offenders are encouraged by the passive attitude of the governments, which accept a systematic discrimination against the Roma silently”, notes Çalışkan [German secretary general of AI]. “Instead of resolutely opposing violence and discrimination, many European politicians even fuel the notion that Roma are responsible for their own exclusion. Such statements by high-ranking politicians encourage further violence in society and are a distortion of the facts. The current situation of many Roma can be traced back to the years of disregard for the rights of Europe’s largest minority” (Amnesty International 2014/IV). – “In its report, Amnesty urges national governments in Europe [and the European Union] to condemn hate crimes and to clarify that racist acts will not be tolerated. Among other things, the human rights activists propose to collect data and publish data on hate crimes” (Kalkhof 2014). There follows an analysis of the status quo of the minority in the Czech Republic, France and Greece. In all three countries, the defamation of the Rroma is still massive, the report states. While right-wing extremist groups in the Czech Republic rally against the ethnic group, in France the already mentioned discourse of a supposedly lacking will to integrate dominates the debate. This view totally ignores the exclusion of the minority in the sense of a repressive, nationalist governance. If the Rroma are not given any opportunity to integrate, they cannot, no matter how hard they try. Especially worysome is the repression on Rroma exerted by state institutions. This includes both governments and their measures taken against the minority, as well as executive institutions such as the police and the judiciary. Romani Rose describes the voting share of 21% of the openly Rroma-hostile Jobbik party as a “danger signal for Europe” to no longer passively accept discrimination against the Rroma (Amnesty International 2014/I, Amnesty International 2014/II, Amnesty International 2014/III, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung 2014, Joerin 2014, Kalkhof 2014, Süddeutsche Zeitung 2014).
- Amnesty International (2014/I) Roma: We ask for justice. In: Amnesty International Youtube Channel vom 8.4.2014. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sW0s5B_9FAg&feature=player_embedded
- Amnesty International (2014/II) Roma in Europe: Demanding justice and protection in the face of violence. In: Amnesty International online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.amnesty.org/en/news/roma-europe-demanding-justice-and-protection-face-violence-2014-04-08
- Amnesty International (2014/III) „We ask for justice“ Europe’s failure to protect Roma from racist violence. In: Amnesty International online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.amnesty.org/en/library/asset/EUR01/007/2014/en/7c3cc69e-e84d-43de-a6a9-3732b4702dff/eur010072014en.pdf
- Amnesty International (2014/IV) Gewalt gegen Roma nimmt zu. In: Amnesty International Deutschland online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.amnesty.de/2014/4/7/gewalt-gegen-roma-europa-nimmt-zu?destination=startseite
- Blick (2014) Amnesty verurteilt Zunahme rassistischer Angriffe gegen Roma. In: Blick online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.blick.ch/news/ausland/amnesty-verurteilt-zunahme-rassistischer-angriffe-gegen-roma-id2781333.html
- Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung (2014) Amnesty: Diskriminierung wird hingenommen. In: Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.faz.net/aktuell/amnesty-verurteilt-zunehmende-rassistische-angriffe-gegen-roma-12885121.html
- Joerin, Julia (2014) Leben in Angst und Ausgrenzung. In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.nzz.ch/aktuell/international/auslandnachrichten/leben-in-angst-und-ausgrenzung-1.18280182
- Kalkhof, Maximilian (2014) Bericht über Diskriminierung: Amnesty prangert Hass auf Roma in Europa an. In: Spiegel online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.spiegel.de/politik/ausland/amnesty-international-bericht-zur-lage-der-roma-in-europa-a-963001.html#js-article-comments-box-pager
- Süddeutsche Zeitung (2014) Amnesty beklagt zunehmende Gewalt gegen Roma. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung online vom 8.4.2014. http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/diskriminierung-amnesty-beklagt-zunehmende-gewalt-gegen-roma-1.1931665